The kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa and Actinidia chinensis) is a woody plant native to China, where it was traditionally cultivated for its nutritional and medicinal value. In the early 20th century, its cultivation was introduced to other countries, particularly New Zealand, from where it gained international popularity.
Over time, the kiwi has established itself as a highly valued fruit in fresh produce markets, thanks to its vitamin C content, its distinctive flavor, and its good postharvest shelf life. Its cultivation has spread to temperate regions with ample water supplies.
Kiwi trees thrive best in temperate, humid climates without severe frosts. They require deep, well-drained soil rich in organic matter and are particularly sensitive to water stress and root asphyxia.
Kiwi cultivation has high water requirements compared to other woody fruit crops, due to the plants’ vigorous vegetative growth and large leaf area. Inadequate irrigation management can affect both plant growth and fruit quality.
The budding, flowering, and fruit-development stages are particularly sensitive to water stress. A regular and balanced supply of water helps ensure proper vegetative growth and consistent yields.
Irrigation must be carefully adjusted to the soil type, avoiding prolonged waterlogging that could cause root problems in a crop that is highly sensitive to excess moisture.
Drip irrigation is the most widely used system in kiwi cultivation, as it allows for localized and controlled water application, adapting to the crop’s high water requirements.
AZUD’s irrigation solutions ensure uniform water distribution throughout the plantation, contributing to greater water efficiency and better control over crop development.
AZUD’s filtration systems are essential for ensuring the reliability of irrigation and the durability of the installation, especially in intensive plantations with a long service life.
Direct Benefits for Your Kiwi Harvest
Yes, kiwi plants require regular watering to ensure proper vegetative and productive growth.
The bud break, flowering, and fruit development stages are the most sensitive to irrigation management.
Drip irrigation is the most recommended system because of its efficiency and because it allows for precise control of water application.
